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The materials manager for a billiard ball maker must periodically place orders for resin, one of the raw materials used in producing billiard balls. She knows that manufacturing uses resin at a rate of 50 kilograms each day, and that it costs $.04 per day to carry a kilogram of resin in inventory. She also knows that the order costs for resin are $100 per order, and that the lead time for delivery is four days. If the order size was 1,000 kilograms of resin, what would be the average daily total inventory costs, EXCLUDING the cost of the resin?


A) $5
B) $10
C) $20
D) $25
E) $40

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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All of the following are possible reasons for using the fixed-order-interval model except:


A) supplier policy encourages use.
B) grouping orders can save in shipping costs.
C) the required safety stock is lower than with an EOQ/ROP model.
D) it is suited to periodic checks of inventory levels rather than continuous monitoring.
E) continuous monitoring is not practical.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Because price is not a factor in the EOQ formula, quantity discounts will not affect EOQ calculations.

A) True
B) False

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An example of inventory holding cost is the cost of moving goods to temporary storage after receipt from a supplier.

A) True
B) False

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ROP models assume that demand during lead time is composed of a series of dependent daily demands.

A) True
B) False

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Which of these products would be most apt to involve the use of a single-period model?


A) gold coins
B) hammers
C) fresh fish
D) calculators
E) frozen corn

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

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In a single-period model, if shortage cost is four times excess cost, then the optimum service level is ___ percent.


A) 100
B) 80
C) 60
D) 40
E) 20

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The materials manager for a billiard ball maker must periodically place orders for resin, one of the raw materials used in producing billiard balls. She knows that manufacturing uses resin at a rate of 50 kilograms each day, and that it costs $.04 per day to carry a kilogram of resin in inventory. She also knows that the order costs for resin are $100 per order, and that the lead time for delivery is four days. If order size was 1,000 kilograms of resin, what would be the length of an order cycle?


A) .05 days
B) 4 days
C) 16 days
D) 20 days
E) 50 days

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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